Day 63: How to Handle a Bear Encounter

When it’s you and a bear, speed, noise, or panic can get you killed. The right response depends on the bear and your ability to stay calm.

What It Does

• Reduces the chance of triggering an attack

• Helps you identify the bear species fast

• Keeps you alive until the bear leaves

• Works in forests, mountains, or even campgrounds

How to Do It

1. Identify the Bear

   • Black Bear: Smaller, straight facial profile, taller ears.

   • Grizzly/Brown Bear: Large hump on shoulders, dish-shaped face.

2. Stay Calm, Don’t Run
   Running triggers a chase instinct — you can’t outrun a bear.

3. Talk Low and Move Slowly
   Let the bear know you’re human. Speak in a calm, firm voice. Back away slowly, don’t turn your back.

4. For Black Bears

   • If it charges, fight back with whatever you have — aim for the face and muzzle.

5. For Grizzly/Brown Bears

   • If it charges and makes contact, play dead. Lie flat or curl into a ball, cover your neck, and protect your stomach.

6. Make Yourself Big
   Raise arms, jacket, or backpack to appear larger without making sudden moves.

Tips

• Carry bear spray — it works on all bear species.

• Avoid surprising a bear: make noise in thick brush or near rivers.

• Store food away from camp and downwind.

Bottom Line

A bear encounter is about control — of your fear, your body language, and your movements. Read the bear right, and you both walk away.

step by step: on how to encounter a bear